Long-Term Liabilities
Definition: Long-term liabilities (also called non-current liabilities) are obligations that a company does not expect to settle within the next 12 months or i…
Long-term liabilities (also called non-current liabilities) are obligations that a company does not expect to settle within the next 12 months or its normal operating cycle, whichever is longer. They appear on the balance sheet below current liabilities and represent long-duration claims against the company's assets. Common examples include bonds payable, long-term notes payable, mortgage payable, lease liabilities, pension obligations, and deferred tax liabilities. Because these obligations extend beyond one year, lenders typically charge interest that is recognized as an expense over the life of the debt. The current portion of any long-term liability—the amount due within 12 months—is reclassified as a current liability each reporting period.
Related Subjects
Foundation
- LiabilityBroad category; long-term liabilities are the non-current subset
Components
- Bonds PayableDebt securities issued to investors, typically the largest long-term liability
- Notes Payable (Long-Term)Written promises to pay beyond 12 months
- Mortgage PayableLoan secured by real property, repaid over many years
- Lease Liability (Long-Term)Present value of remaining lease payments beyond 12 months
- Pension ObligationPresent value of defined-benefit pension promises to employees
- Deferred Tax LiabilityTaxes owed in the future due to temporary timing differences
- Convertible DebtBonds that holders may convert into equity shares
- Asset Retirement ObligationLegal obligation to dismantle or remediate a long-lived asset
Part Of
- Debt FinancingRaising capital by borrowing, creating long-term obligations
Related
- Current Portion of Long-Term DebtAmount due within 12 months, reclassified as a current liability
Reported On
- Balance SheetLong-term liabilities appear below current liabilities on the balance sheet
Produces
- Interest ExpenseCost of borrowing recognized over the life of the debt
Articles (39)
- Notes Payable Long-Term
- Bonds Payable
- Bond Premium on Issuance
- Bond Discount on Issuance
- Convertible Debt
- Mortgage Payable
- Lease Liability Long-Term
- Pension Obligation PBO
- Warranty Liability Long-Term
- Environmental Remediation Liability
- Asset Retirement Obligation ARO
- Contingent Consideration Earnout
- Unrecognized Tax Benefits UTB
- Debt financing
- Municipal bonds
- Annual Percentage Rate
- Bond Certificate
- Bond Indenture
- Bond Proceeds
- Bond Retirement
- Callable Bond
- Carrying Value
- Convertible Bond
- Coupon Rate
- Current Portion Of A Note Payable
- Debenture
- Face Value
- Likelihood Of Occurrence
- Measurement Requirement
- Note Payable
- Probable And Estimable
- Probable And Inestimable
- Putable Bond
- Reasonably Possible
- Redeemable Bond
- Secured Bond
- Serial Bond
- Short-Term Note Payable
- Term Bond
External Links
- Non-current liability — Wikipedia